Energy security in the world is one of the most important aspects of modern global politics and economics. It covers a wide range of issues related to ensuring reliable and sustainable access to energy resources, protecting energy sector infrastructure from threats and risks associated with energy production, transportation and consumption.
One of the main aspects of energy security is ensuring sustainable and reliable access to energy resources. This includes diversifying energy sources so as not to be dependent on one or two suppliers, as well as diversifying routes and modes of energy transportation. For example, the development of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy helps reduce dependence on oil and gas.
Another important aspect of energy security is protecting the energy sector infrastructure from threats and risks. This includes protecting energy facilities from terrorist attacks, cyber attacks and natural disasters. The development of modern technologies for monitoring and protecting infrastructure, as well as the exchange of information and experience between countries play an important role in this aspect.
Another important aspect of energy security is increasing energy efficiency and developing new technologies aimed at reducing energy consumption. This helps reduce dependence on imported energy resources and reduce the negative impact on the environment.
Overall, global energy security requires a comprehensive approach that includes multifaceted efforts to ensure reliable access to energy resources, protect energy sector infrastructure, and develop new technologies. Only this approach will ensure sustainable and safe development of global energy.

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